By Kanishka Organics

🌱 Introduction: Why Root Health Matters in Crop Nutrition

In any crop, roots are the foundation of plant growth. Even if fertilizers are applied properly, crops may still show poor growth due to weak root systems or poor nutrient absorption.

VAM (Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhiza) is a beneficial soil fungus that forms a natural symbiotic association with plant roots and plays a crucial role in crop nutrition, root development, and soil health.

Kanishka Organics VAM (Formulated) is designed to improve nutrient uptake efficiency across a wide range of crops.

🌿 What is VAM (Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhiza)?

VAM is a naturally occurring beneficial mycorrhizal fungus that colonizes plant roots and extends far into the surrounding soil through fine fungal threads called hyphae.

These hyphae act as an extended root system, helping plants absorb nutrients and water more efficiently.

🔬 How VAM Works in Soil and Plants

Once applied to the soil, VAM:

     ➡️Colonizes the root zone

     ➡️Penetrates root cortical cells

     ➡️Forms vesicles and arbuscules (nutrient exchange structures)

Through this symbiosis:

     ➡️Plants supply carbohydrates to the fungus

     ➡️VAM supplies nutrients and water to the plant

This natural partnership improves overall crop performance.

🌾 Role of VAM in Crop Nutrition

✔ Enhanced Phosphorus Uptake

Phosphorus is immobile in soil. VAM solubilizes and transports phosphorus directly to plant roots.

✔ Improved Micronutrient Absorption

VAM improves uptake of zinc, copper, iron, and manganese.

✔ Better Water Absorption

Helps crops tolerate drought and moisture stress.

✔ Strong Root Development

Encourages deeper, thicker, and more fibrous roots.

✔ Improved Soil Structure

Enhances soil aggregation and microbial activity.

🌱 Benefits of Using VAM (Formulated)

     ➡️Strong and healthy root system

     ➡️Better seedling establishment 

     ➡️Increased nutrient use efficiency

     ➡️Improved crop vigor and uniform growth

     ➡️Enhanced tolerance to abiotic stress

     ➡️Reduced dependency on chemical fertilizers

     ➡️Long-term improvement in soil fertility

🌾 Suitable Crops 

Kanishka Organics VAM (Formulated) is suitable for:

➡️Paddy                                         ➡️Oilseeds

➡️Banana                                       ➡️Fruit crops

➡️Coconut                                     ➡️Plantation crops

➡️Vegetables                                 ➡️Nursery seedlings

➡️Pulses

Recommended Application Method

Soil Application:

     👉 Mix VAM with compost, FYM, or vermicompost

     👉 Apply near the root zone

At Transplanting:

     👉 Apply directly to planting pits or root zone

Nursery Application:

     👉 Mix with potting mixture or nursery bed soil

📌 Important: VAM should be applied early in the crop stage for best colonization.

🌿 Compatibility with Other Inputs

     ➡️Compatible with organic manures and bio-fertilizers

     ➡️Compatible with humic acid and compost

     ➡️Avoid mixing with strong fungicides during application

🌍 Importance of VAM in Sustainable Agriculture

VAM plays a key role in:

     1. Oganic farming

     2. Natural farming

     3. Sustainable crop nutrition systems

It improves soil biodiversity and supports long-term productivity.

🌱 Why Choose Kanishka Organics VAM (Formulated)?

     ➡️Quality-formulated VAM culture

     ➡️Suitable for multiple crops

     ➡️Farmer-friendly application

     ➡️Supports sustainable agriculture practices

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is the main function of VAM?

VAM improves nutrient and water uptake by forming a symbiotic association with plant roots.

2. Is VAM only for phosphorus uptake?

No. It also improves absorption of micronutrients and water.

3. When is the best time to apply VAM?

At nursery stage or early crop growth stage for maximum root colonization.

4. Can VAM be used in all crops?

Yes. VAM is suitable for most agricultural, horticultural, and plantation crops.

5. Can VAM be mixed with chemical fertilizers?

Yes, but it works best when excessive chemical use is avoided.

6. Is VAM suitable for organic farming?

Yes. VAM is widely used in organic and sustainable farming systems.

🌾 Conclusion

VAM (Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhiza) is an essential component of modern crop nutrition. By improving root health and nutrient efficiency, Kanishka Organics VAM (Formulated) helps farmers achieve healthier crops, better yields, and long-term soil fertility.